太攀蛇咬伤案列!简直太恐怖了!

  • 时间:2018-03-17
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  • 来源:毒蛇网
  •    太攀蛇咬伤案列,太攀蛇属Oxyuranus是一类产于澳洲和巴布亚新几内亚的眼镜蛇科大型毒蛇,其下包括三个种:沿海太攀蛇Oxyuranus scutellatus,内陆太攀蛇Oxyuranus microlepidotus和中陆太攀蛇Oxyuranus temporalis。这个属的毒蛇拥有较长的毒牙,行动迅速,主要以啮齿类和小型有袋目等温血动物为食,毒液毒性很强,是一类危险性较高的毒蛇。
    太攀蛇咬伤案列!简直太恐怖了!
       案列一、一名能源公司的工人在昆士兰中部的丛林中工作时被沿海太攀蛇咬伤,在来得及接受任何治疗之前就“几乎立刻”死亡(沿海太攀蛇的毒液主要成分为负神经毒,人被咬伤后30-90分钟内可能出现死亡,不接受抗毒血清注射死亡率接近100%)
    太攀蛇咬伤案列!简直太恐怖了!
       案列二、昆士兰州一名老人用竖篱笆用的木桩打死了一条据称威胁他和他妻子安全的沿海太攀蛇。据称当时他们驾车在公路上行驶时,在一个蛙类繁殖的池塘旁边发现了这条蛇;当两人下车并向池塘走去,距离蛇约3米远时,沿海太攀蛇猛地立起上半身,老人认为毒蛇是要攻击他而打死了蛇。由于在澳洲所有的野生蛇都是受法律保护的,严禁随意捕杀,违者可能被处以重额罚金甚至坐牢;老人是出于自卫的正当防卫还是残杀野生动物还有待裁决。Animal control下属部门Whitsunday snake catcher的工作人员提到,即使是沿海太攀蛇这样凶猛的毒蛇,也只有当受到威胁或者挑衅,特别是被阻断了逃跑的路线时才会咬人(他的话很可能是对的。本人接触过圈养沿海太攀蛇的活体,我的老师在昆士兰跑野外时曾经被一条长达2.5米的野生沿海太攀蛇跟踪过,当时他误入了蛇的地盘,当他听到身后的落叶堆中蛇爬动发出的响声,回过头与身后的蛇对视时,那条沿海太攀将前半身立起一米多高与他对峙。我的老师当时做出的反应只是慢慢后退,绕开那条蛇,而蛇也并没有攻击他。)
    太攀蛇咬伤案列!简直太恐怖了!
       案列三、新南威尔士州一名17岁的男孩被一条私人饲养的宠物内陆太攀蛇咬伤,经过救治侥幸挽回了性命(话说我认识的人里也有养内陆太攀蛇的,反正我不敢)。
    太攀蛇咬伤案列!简直太恐怖了!
       案列四、一只牛头獒与罗斯维尔混血的杂交犬,在被一条沿海太攀蛇咬伤很短的时间内出现眼球内翻,后肢瘫痪并死亡了。
       A LEICHHARDT woman whose dog died after being bitten by what is believed to have been a taipan is a warning for Ipswich residents to be on the lookout for venomous snakes. 
       Val Suhle did not see the snake which bit her 10-year-old bullmastiff-rottweiler-cross Oyster on New Year's Eve, but a test conducted a few hours after the bite suggested it was a deadly taipan – a species rarely seen in Ipswich. 
       The vet who treated Oyster could not access taipan antivenom and, despite his best efforts to keep her alive through the ordeal, Oyster had to be put down on New Year's Day. 
       Mrs Suhle, who was left with a $2600 vet bill, said her experience should serve as a timely reminder to Ipswich residents that venomous snakes were active. 
       “Oyster was bitten about 3pm – she just collapsed, one of her eyes was rolled inside out and her back legs were paralysed within a very short time,” she said. 
       “By 6pm the vet told me it was a taipan and that they could not find any antivenene.” 
       Booval Vet principal Dr Scott Campbell said it was the second taipan bite he had seen in four months. 
       He said the antivenene was extremely expensive – about $1800 per vial – and stocks were low. 
       “By using it on a dog you could be taking it away from a person who needs it later,” Dr Campbell said. 
       “It is certainly not an antivenene which is carried routinely.” 
       Snake catcher Bryan Robinson said it was possible that heavy rain and flooding had forced snakes to higher ground and brought them into increased contact with people and pets. 
       “We have been fielding a lot of calls this summer, though mainly just for snake identification,” he said. 
       “With this consistent wet weather I would expect it to get busier.” 
       Mr Robinson said carpet pythons, common tree snakes and yellow-face whip snakes were the most common species found in the area. 
       Of the highly venomous species, the eastern brown is the most common in Ipswich, and red-bellied black snake numbers are increasing after their kind struggled for many years through the drought. 
       Mr Robinson said snakes were generally shy, and people should remain calm if they see one. 
       “About 95 per cent of bites happen to people who try to kill or catch a venomous snake,” he said. 
       “If you see a snake, leave it alone, let other people know it's there and call a snake catcher if you are concerned.” 
       Dr Campbell said Ipswich people could prevent their pets being bitten by keeping them away from scrubby areas. 
       Mrs Suhle said Oyster would not be forgotten. She will be cremated and her ashes kept in a box with her photograph on it.
     
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